2 Timothy 2:6

Authorized King James Version

The husbandman that laboureth must be first partaker of the fruits.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
κοπιῶντα
that laboureth
to feel fatigue; by implication, to work hard
#3
γεωργὸν
The husbandman
a land-worker, i.e., farmer
#4
δεῖ
must be
also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)
#5
πρῶτον
firstly (in time, place, order, or importance)
#6
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
καρπῶν
of the fruits
fruit (as plucked), literally or figuratively
#8
μεταλαμβάνειν
partaker
to participate; genitive case, to accept (and use)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Timothy. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Timothy Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection